Legal register
preparation related to Environment Health Safety
Legal register : A document/ form which that list down of legislation,
regulations which is applicable to our organization operation.
Why we required legal register ?
It is not mandatory for a company to have a legal register
but tracking their compliance again various rules and regulation will be very
difficult. Moreover it will be very helpful if we create, we can identify the exact
requirements (includes new requirements).
How to create a legal register :
For creating a legal register we need to look at various
aspects which are explained below as follows
Note : I have taken India (State- Tamil Nadu) as an example
· Generally
for any industries at India certain basic act/laws are applicable which are as
follows
Ø Industrial
safety and health act and rules
Ø TN
Contract Labour (Regulation & Abolition Rules - 1975)
Ø Tamil
Nadu Fire Service Act & Rules
· List
down the manufacturing process carried out by your organizations - Analysis if any special requirement.
Example : Boiler - Boiler act is applicable
Gas
cylinder - For gas cylinders
· List
down the chemicals used in the industry, check whether any hazardous chemical
you are going to use which requires permission for storage
Example : Manufacture, Storage and Import of Hazardous Chemicals
Rules 1989
Petroleum
act & rules for petroleum product
ARMS
Act, 1959 for sulphur
Medicinal
& Toilet preparation Rules, 1956
· Check
whether any special requirement is applicable for producing your product.
Example : Food industry -
Food Safety and Standard act is applicable
Cosmetics industry -
Drugs & cosmetics act is applicable
· Check
the environment rules & regulation applicable to your factory
Example :
Hazardous and Other Wastes Rules, 2016 -
If we are generating hazardous waste
Water (Prevention & control of
pollution) act, 1974
Air (Prevention & control of pollution)
act, 1981
Plastic waste management rules, 2016 - If we are producer of
plastic /brand owner.
Bio-medical waste management rules, 2016 - If we are generating Bio medical waste
E-waste (management) rules, 2016
How to create a health legal register :
A committee to be formed & It should have cross functional team members (Finance, Quality, HR, Engineering etc). Need to be driven by top management.
Periodicity for reviewing a legal register :
Frequency of reviewing – Monthly once.
How to get the updates if any change made by enforcement body :
Ø We should frequently visit the sites of concerned enforcement authorities (at least once in 6 month)
Ø Becoming a member of professional (local) bodies/ peoples like national safety council, Industrial waste management association etc.
What can be the plan after implementation of legal register :
Manual legal register maintained in a excel will consume lot of our time for tracking and maintenance. To avoid this we can create a mechanism for automating it (for follow-up, status collection etc).
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